Scallion-Parmesean Bread
4 large scallions (aka "green onions"), chopped
1 tsp olive oil
1 cup shredded Parmesean cheese (or 3/4 cup grated) -- USE REAL CHEESE, NOT THE STUFF IN THE CARDBOARD TUBES.
3 cups flour
1 tsp. salt
1 tsp. active dry yeast
1 cup warm (roughly 85-90 degrees F) water
olive oil
cornmeal
Put the oil in a small skillet over medium heat. Add the scallions, and cook through (about 5 minutes). Remove from heat.
There are 2 ways of proceeding from here. If you have a bread machine, use Option 1. If you don't, use Option 2:
- Option 1: Put the water and scallions in the bread machine. Add the rest of the ingredients. Using the "dough" setting, mix and knead for about 10 minutes, or until a firm -- but sticky -- dough ball has formed.
- Option 2: Mix 2 1/2 cups of flour, cheese, salt, and yeast in a large bowl. Add the water and the scallions, and mix with a spoon until the dough forms. (It will be very sticky). Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup flower onto a work surface, and turn the dough out onto it. Using your hands, knead the dough, working in the additional flour, for 10 minutes.
Lightly oil (or spray with non-stick spray) a large bowl. Put the dough in it and cover with plastic wrap so that it won't dry out. Allow the dough to rise until it has doubled in size (usually 1 1/2-2 hours, though this will depend on the ambient temperature.
Turn out the dough, and knead it for 1 minute on a lightly floured work surface. Roll it around a bit, stretching the "skin" on the dough, until it forms a ball. With a sharp knife, mark an "X" on the top of the dough.
Sprinkle the cornmeal onto a wooden peel (if you have one) or a cookie sheet (if you don't), and put the dough directly on it. Lightly brush the dough with olive oil. Allow to rise until doubled in size again (about 45 minutes to 1 hour -- the second rise should take less time than the first),
If you have a pizza stone, move it to the center of the oven. If you don't, you really should get one. A large clean terra cotta drip pan from a planter will work, if you have one. If using a cookie sheet, turn the drip pan over so there's a big flat surface pointing up. (This is not 100% necessary, but it helps the bread cook a bit more evenly and form a good crust on the bottom.) Preheat the oven to 550 degrees F.
When the dough has finished it's second rise, place the dough (or the cookie sheet with the dough on it) directly onto the pizza stone (or overturned planter). Close the oven and immediately reduce the heat to 450. Cook for 25-30 minutes. Remove to a rack to cool for at least 30 minutes before cutting into it.